Silicon nitride ceramic valve

Silicon nitride ceramic valve

Overview
Specification
FAQ

Product Introduction of Silicon Nitride Ceramic Valves

Silicon nitride ceramic valves are valve products made primarily from silicon nitride (Si₃N₄). Silicon nitride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Si₃N₄, possessing the following notable characteristics:

1. High hardness and wear resistance: Hardness can reach approximately HRA93 (HV10 ≥ 1400), capable of resisting the impact of micro-jets and micro-cutting generated by cavitation bubble collapse.

2. Excellent fracture toughness: KIC ≥ 6.5 MPa·m¹/², effectively absorbing impact energy and inhibiting crack initiation and propagation.

3. High-temperature resistance: Can withstand temperatures up to 1000℃ in air and up to 1400℃ in a protective atmosphere.

4. Chemical stability: Resistant to corrosion from all inorganic acids except hydrofluoric acid and sodium hydroxide solutions below 25%.

5. Low density and high elastic modulus: Density is 3.2-3.3 g/cm³, and the elastic modulus reaches 300-320 GPa.

6. Self-lubricating properties: Possesses a low coefficient of friction, reducing friction with the contact surfaces of the valve core or ball.


Application Fields

Due to their excellent performance, silicon nitride ceramic valves have a wide range of applications in various industrial fields:

1. Mechanical field: High-speed bearings for high-speed machine tool spindles, aerospace engine bearings, automotive engine bearings, and wind turbine bearings.

2. Chemical and marine industries: Pipelines for conveying corrosive media, wear-resistant valve systems.

3. High-temperature processes: High-temperature pipelines in the petrochemical industry, high-temperature environments in the metallurgical industry.


Technical Parameters

Performance indicators

Reference values

Remark

Hardness HV10

≥ 1400

High surface hardness

Fracture toughness K_IC

≥ 6.5 MPa·m¹/²

Excellent impact resistance

density

3.2-3.3 g/cm³

Lightweight design

Elastic modulus

300-320 GPa

High rigidity

Temperature resistance range

In air: 1000℃ / In protective atmosphere: 1400℃

High temperature stability

Coefficient of thermal expansion

2.35×10⁻⁶/K

Low thermal expansion

Thermal conductivity

18.4 W/(m·K)

Good heat conduction


Supports custom specifications.

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